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The
tiny state of Perlis lies at the northeastern tip of Peninsula Malaysia, bounded by
Thailand in the north and by Kedah in the east and south. Its western coastline borders
the Straits of Malacca. Although it is the smallest state in Malaysia, it boasts of a
wealth of natural, cultural, and historical splendors that rival the bigger states. Quaint
villages, picturesque scenery, and centuries-old traditions will mesmerize visitors to the
state. Perlis is the perfect destination if one prefers old-world charm instead of the
hustle and bustle of the city, where life is unhurried and the environment naturally fresh
and crisp.
Agriculture, fishing, and forestry
pursuits dominate the economy of Perlis. Like Kedah, the state also shares the distinction
of being the "rice bowl" of the country. Sugar cane and rubber are also
extensively cultivated, along with mango and watermelon. As the state progresses toward
industrialization, medium-scale industrial and manufacturing activities have also been
developed.
Perlis was once a part of Kedah,
which the Thais conquered in 1821. When Kedah was subsequently restored to the Sultan of
Kedah, Perlis was separated from it. Perlis was then made into a separate vassal with its
own raja. Similar with Kedah, power was transferred from the Thais to the British in 1909
under the Anglo-Siamese Treaty. During the Japanese Occupation in World War II, Perlis was
returned to Thailand. When the Japanese surrendered, Perlis came under British protection
until it gained independence under the Federation of Malaya in 1957.
There are no direct
flight services to Perlis, but visitors can fly into Alor Setar, Kedah. From there, taxis
are available to Kangar, the capital city of Perlis, which takes about 45 minutes.
Perlis is accessible by car from major points in
the Peninsula. Express bus services are also available.
Ferryboats provide
scheduled crossings between Kuala Perlis and Langkawi, Kedah. The journey takes about an
hour to reach. |
